While investigating
https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=558462 I tracked it
down to the fact that testing a folder's writability, modifies the
folder's timestamp if the folder is writable.
There is very similar (copied) logic in all the following places:
org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.canWrite(File)
org.eclipse.osgi.storage.StorageUtil.canWrite(File)
org.eclipse.equinox.internal.p2.director.app.DirectorApplication.canWrite(File)
org.eclipse.equinox.internal.p2.artifact.repository.Activator.isReadOnly(File)
Each takes the approach of creating a file in the folder and then
deleting it, changing the folder's timestamp, if the temp file
could be created.
The Activator.isReadOnly(File) logic specifically is what causes
side-effects in the file system when loading an artifact
repository via a file: URI when the running JVM has write access
to that folder. This is what caused the mirrors for 2019-03
through 2019-12 to be invalidated daily, but anything loading
artifact metadata via p2's APIs can result in this same problem.
I considered that perhaps calling File.lastModified and
File.setLastModified is a reasonable workaround, e.g., like this:
private boolean isReadOnly(File file) {
if (file == null)
return true; // If we've reached the root, then return
true
if (file.exists()) {
try {
// on Vista/Windows 7 you are not allowed to write
executable files on virtual directories like "Program Files"
long lastModified = file.lastModified();
File tmpTestFile =
File.createTempFile(".artifactlocktest", ".dll", file);
//$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$
tmpTestFile.delete();
file.setLastModified(lastModified);
return false;
} catch (IOException e) {
return true; // permission issue to create new
file, so it's readonly
}
}
return isReadOnly(file.getParentFile());
}
This does restore the lastModified value, except for the very
short time interval while creating the temp file and deleting
it...
Perhaps there's a better way to test for writability if we must
continue to assume that java.io.File.canWrite() is unreliable.
It seems all this is there only for Vista, though for
Activator.isReadOnly, the comment mentions Windows 7:
// on Vista/Windows 7 you are not allowed to write executable
files on virtual directories like "Program Files"
So I tested on my Windows 7 machine and indeed when I create the
folder C:/Program Files/Test, it's not possible to create a temp
file in that folder (regardless of extension) even though
File.canWrite returns true.
Does anyone have any thoughts on how we might improve this
behavior? Note that I'm not sure whether or not the other 3
implementations might also cause similar unfortunate
side-effects...
Perhaps they should all be guarded to apply only on Windows?
Regards,
Ed
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